Such approaches have long been on the table.
Startups from the Circular Valley network are working on solutionsSome of these companies have already received support from the Circular Economy Accelerator of the Circular Valley Foundation.
Proservation, for example, is a start-up that manufactures cushion packaging from by-products of the grain industry.
Bioweg replaces microplastics with biomaterials from food waste. Biomyc uses mycelium composites made from mushroom roots and plants.
Nyungu Africa makes feminine hygiene products from pineapple leaf and corn husk fibers. Midwest Composites uses crop waste to produce textiles.
Vlastic offers an alternative to foamed plastics made from flax.
When products reach the end of their useful life, recycling can give them a second life. For example,
Ecoplastile transforms waste into durable roof tiles,
Gescol makes building panels from shoe soles, and
Novoloop uses hard-to-recycle polyethylene to produce high-performance thermoplastic polyurethanes.
Chemical recycling breaks plastics down into their molecular building blocks.
Carboliq uses a low-temperature catalytic process to convert mixed plastics into oil that replaces fossil raw materials.
Radical Dot extracts monomers for reuse.
This year, Circular Valley released an informational film on recycling plastics: "
Two Paths, One Goal." The film showcases the
potential of various recycling methods. The film is available on
YouTube.
An effective collection and sorting system is essential for recycling.
Lixo uses AI-powered monitoring to improve sorting accuracy and ensure that materials are processed correctly.
Plastic Fischer intercepts plastic waste in rivers before it reaches the ocean, while
CyFract filters microplastics out of water systems.
Cyrkl is a startup that connects the supply and demand for recycled plastics and operates a marketplace for secondary raw materials.
Many of these technologies are on the verge of being commercialized. With the right support, they could help solve the plastic problem in the future. "These young companies' efforts give us hope that a solution is in sight," says Dr. Carsten Gerhard.